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Wattcrunch

Guided Workflow

Step 2 of 7. Follow the sequence to turn a rough idea into a homeowner-ready solar plan.

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  1. 1Size
  2. 2Production
  3. 3Savings
  4. 4Payback
  5. 5Financing
  6. 6Compare
  7. 7Incentives

Solar Potential Estimator by Address

Enter your address to estimate your roof’s solar production using real NREL PVWatts data for your exact location.

We geocode your address and query NREL PVWatts for your roof’s exact sun data.

kW

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How much solar can your specific roof produce?

Regional rules of thumb only get you so far — the sunshine at your address can differ meaningfully from a neighbor two states away, and even from county to county. This estimator removes the guesswork by geocoding your address and querying the National Renewable Energy Laboratory’s PVWatts model, the same tool professional installers rely on, for production data tied to your exact latitude and longitude.

What the numbers mean

We return three figures that anchor every other solar calculation. Peak sun hours describe how much full-strength sunlight your location averages per day. The production ratio tells you how many kilowatt-hours a single kilowatt of panels will generate at your home over a year, after standard system losses. And annual production scales that ratio to the system size you enter, giving you a concrete kilowatt-hour total to compare against your usage.

Why the monthly curve matters

Solar output isn’t flat across the year. Longer days and a higher sun angle make summer production far exceed winter, and the monthly chart makes that seasonality visible. This helps you set expectations: a system sized to cover your annual usage will bank surplus credits in summer that offset shorter, cloudier winter days — provided your utility’s net metering allows it. If it doesn’t, the winter dip is a strong argument for a battery.

From estimate to plan

The production ratio this tool returns is the key input for the rest of your planning. Drop it into the System Size Calculator to right-size your array, then into the Solar Savings and Payback calculators to translate sunshine into dollars. Because every result here lives at a shareable URL, you can bookmark your address’s estimate and return to it as you gather installer quotes. Remember that PVWatts models a typical weather year and a standard roof orientation, so treat the output as an excellent planning estimate to be confirmed by a professional shade and roof analysis.

Frequently asked questions

How accurate is this solar estimate?

It uses NREL’s PVWatts model with typical-year weather data for your exact coordinates, so annual production is usually within about 10% of reality. A site visit refining tilt, azimuth, and shading sharpens it further.

What are peak sun hours for my address?

Peak sun hours are the daily average of full-strength (1,000 W/m²) sunlight your location receives. We return the exact figure from PVWatts — typically 3–6 across the US — which drives how much each kW of panels produces.

What is the production ratio?

It’s the kilowatt-hours a 1 kW system produces per year at your address, accounting for sunlight and standard system losses. Multiply it by your system size in kW to get annual production.

Does it account for my roof angle and direction?

By default we assume a south-facing roof tilted near your latitude. The underlying API supports custom tilt and azimuth, which the full version exposes for east/west or flat roofs.

Why does production vary by month?

Day length and sun angle change with the seasons, so a roof produces far more in June than December. The monthly chart shows this curve so you can anticipate seasonal swings in your bill.

Or browse all calculators, find rebates in the Incentive Finder, or read our solar guides.