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Virginia Solar Guide 2026

Everything Virginia homeowners need to know: costs, incentives, net metering policy, and what makes this state unique for solar.

Quick answer

Virginia solar economics depend mainly on 4.7 average peak sun hours, an estimated $2.9/W installed cost, 13.0¢/kWh electricity, and the state's current net-metering rules.

Reviewed 2026-07-26

Best for
Virginia homeowners comparing solar costs, incentives, and payback assumptions.
Inputs needed
annual kWh usage, utility rate, installed $/W, net-metering policy
Formula used
Typical production = system kW × peak sun hours × 365.
Source checked
state incentive data, utility tariff checks, Wattcrunch price benchmarks

Key fact about Virginia solar

Virginia's Clean Economy Act mandates full retail net metering and sets aggressive renewable energy standards, creating a stable policy environment. Northern VA's high home values boost the financial case for solar.

Peak sun hours

4.7

hrs/day avg

Avg electricity rate

13.0¢

per kWh

Median install cost

$2.9/W

before incentives

Typical payback

11 yrs

8 kW system, avg usage

Typical 8 kW system in Virginia

Annual production

13,724 kWh

Year-1 savings

$1,784

System cost (est.)

$23,200

No federal tax credit — Section 25D expired December 31, 2025.

Virginia Net Metering Policy

Full retail net metering

Virginia mandates full retail net metering under the Clean Economy Act (2020). Dominion Energy and Appalachian Power must credit exports at retail. Annual true-up with net excess paid at avoided cost.

Virginia Solar Incentives

Available in addition to any utility rebates. Federal 25D credit is $0 for homeowner-owned systems from 2026.

  • Property tax exemption on added home value (localities may opt in)
  • Sales tax exemption
  • Dominion Energy solar programs
See full Virginia incentive database →

Top Utilities in Virginia

Dominion Energy VAAppalachian Power (AEP)Rappahannock ElectricNOVEC

Interconnection timeline: 6–12 weeks

State-specific decision guide

What to verify before signing a Virginia solar quote

In Virginia, the financial result depends on more than sunshine or the headline installation price. Confirm the export rule, program eligibility date, and interconnection timeline for your exact utility before treating a payback estimate as a promise.

Export value

This page models full retail net metering. Ask which tariff and export credit apply to your account, not only which program name appears in the proposal.

Incentive eligibility

Check equipment, income, installer, application, and placed-in-service rules before subtracting an incentive from the quote. Programs can close or change terms.

Interconnection

Budget for the published 6–12 weeks and confirm who pays for a required meter, service upgrade, or engineering review.

Source trail: production assumptions use NREL PVWatts; incentive discovery should be checked against DSIRE; electricity-market context is available from the EIA. Confirm final tax treatment with the IRS and your utility.

Calculate your Virginia solar economics

Our calculators are pre-filled with Virginia data. Run any tool below.